Monday, September 27, 2021

108 varieties of flowers


 

  1. Pink multi layered Lotus

2. Pink Jasmine / scent jajulu / Jaji Hoovu
3. Yellow closed layered chrysanthemum / Pasupu Chemanthi  
4. Sugandharajalu / Rajanigandha / Tuberose
5. white Jaji poolu / karnataka Jasmine
6. Gundu Malelu single layer/ Single layer Karnataka Jasmine

7. chitti rosa poolu / Little Red Roses

8. Kanakambaralu / Fire cracker flower - orange / Crossandra 
9.White closed layered chrysanthemum / thela Chemanthi  

10. Gulkand dark pink roses
11. Yellow closed layered chrysanthemum / Pasupu Chemanthi  
12. Generupoolu / Oleander / Kanagale flowers Pink

13. Roses lite orange

14. White layered chrysanthemum with yellow centered/ Thelupu Chemanthi pasupu madhyalo
15. Violet chrysanthemum with yellow centered/ Neeli rangu buttons
16. Orange Red Layered Roses
17. Parijathalu
18. Yellow Roses Layered
19. Rudrakshi Poolu
20. Violet Dehra 
21. White chrysanthemum very big
22. Nooruvarahala poolu - Red
23. Mudha Chemanthi - Yellow
24. Small Derrah - Maroon Red
25. Star Jasmine / Mysore Mallighe
26. Sampanghi
27. Buttons with red outer and yellow centered
28. Generu poolu Maroon red
29. Roses Yellow small
30. Peacock flowers - Pink
31. Peacock flowers - Yellow
32. Peacock flowers - Red & Orange
33. Chemanthi Dark Violet multi layered
34. Mysore Mallighe
35. sanje malle / Nithe malle - Red
36. sanje malle / Nithe malle - Yellow
37. sanje malle / Nithe malle - White
38. sanje malle / Nithe malle - Yellow-Red
39. sanje malle / Nithe malle - White-Pink
40. Chemanthi Lite Violet multi layered
41. Rose Orange-Red bottom
42. Hibiscus - Single layer Pink
43. Hibiscus - Single layer Orange
44. Hibiscus - Multi-layer Orange
45. Mallighe - Blue color
46. Neelambharalu
47. Aster/ Buttons small size yellow / friendship flowers yellow
48. Sea Lavenders
49. Red flowers 
50. Generu poolu - white
51. Dehera maroon  red
52. Roses - Dark red
53. Nandhi vardhanam single layered white
54. Peregrina dark red
55. Ixora / Nooruvarahala flower - Pink
56. Ixora / Nooruvarahala flower - White
57. Ixora / Nooruvarahala flower - Red
58. Ixora / Nooruvarahala flower - Orange
59. Hepatica, spring flower - Blue
60. Long lilies
61. Tecomella Red
62. Tecomella Orange
63. Bell flowers sky blue
64. Crotan white dots in pink
65. Bell flowers yellow in twigs
66. Bell flowers yellow in small plants
67. Sleeping Hibiscus - Red
68. Sleeping Hibiscus - Pink
69. Sleeping Hibisus - Pale white
70. Lotus single layer / Kaluvalu dark pink / white
71. Ixora / Nooruvarahala flower - Yellow
72. thumma pulu - White
73. thumma pulu - Pink
74. thumma pulu - Red
75. Butterfly Pea/Shanku pulu/ Aparajitha - White
76. Butterfly Pea/Shanku pulu/ Aparajitha - Blue
77. Butterfly Pea/Shanku pulu/ Aparajitha - Blue 5 petals
78. Butterfly Pea/Shanku pulu/ Aparajitha - Pink
79. Butterfly Pea/Shanku pulu/ Aparajitha - Pink
80. Generupoolu / oleander / kanagale flowers - Pale Yellow
81. Generupoolu / oleander / kanagale flowers - Multi layer pink
82. Generupoolu / oleander / kanagale flowers - Multi layer white
83. Generupoolu / oleander / kanagale flowers - Multi layer maroon red
84. Paper Poolu / Bougainvillea - Red
85. Paper Poolu / Bougainvillea - Pink
86. Paper Poolu / Bougainvillea - White
87. Paper Poolu / Bougainvillea - Lite Yellow
88. Paper Poolu / Bougainvillea - Orange
89. Paper Poolu / Bougainvillea - Lite Red
90. Hibiscus - Blue
91. Hibiscus - Red
92. Hibiscus - Multi-layer Red
93. Hibiscus - White
94. Hibiscus - Lite Pink
95. Hibiscus - Lite pink outer, Red inside
96. Hibiscus - Yellow
97. Hibiscus - Yellow outer, Red Inside
98. Kagada poolu
99. Sudhi Mallighey
100. Bell flowers - Dark blue
101. Daises - Dark Pink
102. Daises - Maroon
103. Daises - White
104. Daises - Red
105. Daises - Orange
106. Gladiolus - Dark Pink
107. Gladiolus - White
108. Asarina / Spatikalu - Dark Pink
109. Asarina / Spatikalu - Lite blue
110. Asarina / Spatikalu - White
111. Asarina / Spatikalu - Lite Pink
112. Asarina / Spatikalu - Yellow
113. Asarina / Spatikalu - Wine Red
114. Nandhibatlu - Lite Pink
115. Nandhibatlu - Dark Pink
116. Nandhibatlu - White
117. Kondamalelu
118. Vakkapoolu
119. Rose - Rose color
120. Rose - Red and white combination
121. Thegha sampanghi
123. Bilva patri
124. Margham
125. Davanam
126. Rose - Green
127. Rose - Peach
128. Rose - Blue
129. Rose - Pink outer, orange inside
130. Rose - White outer, pink inside















Sunday, September 26, 2021

Strila Vratalu Nomulu

 


Sri Mahalakshmi Devi Pooja with 108 different varieties of flowers

Sri Mahalakshmi Pooja/Puja is done in Diwali along with Lord Ganesh especially. In Bengal Lokkhi Pujo or Laxmi Puja is performed on Sarada purnima day the full moon day following Vijayadashami. It is an important ritual that is performed with lot of devotion in all Hindu households especially.

Let we discuss more in detail about this 108 flowers Pooja to Goddess Mahalakshmi step by step.

Why to do?

Lakshmi, the goddess of wealth and good fortune and lord Vishnu's wife visits her devotees and bestows gifts and blessings upon each of them. The ritual is done to invite Goddess Lakshmi in the house and we all pray to her to come happily into our households and never leave us. Prayers are also offered to her to bless the family members with all Health, Happiness and fill it with peace, prosperity and abundant Wealth.But this 108 different varieties of flowers offering to goddess Lakshmi is for getting Soubhagyam, Muthaiduva bhagyam for ladies. 

What to do?

Step1 - Purify your home: 

First and foremost, do a complete cleaning of the house. On the day of the Puja sprinkle some drops of Gangajal / gomodhukam / water mixed with turmeric all around to purify the entire household thoroughly.

Step2 - Food Diet:

No Fasting/diet is required while doing this pooja or you can follow basic norms of pooja by not having onion/garlic till the puja is done

Step3 - Dont's:

Do not gossip or lie during the day when you are offering prayers and be on your best behavior to attract positivity.

Step4 - Count the Flowers:(Pre-step must)

Kusumalu(Stigma or Stamen) in flower is must when you are selecting flowers. Without Stigma or Stamen it is not valid.

Option1: You can offer total count of flowers - 108 on one go. Please do a count of the flowers and make sure you have 108 flowers of that variety and keep extra 2- 20 flowers if possible on a day before puja or earlier to puja so that you will have perfect count. Make sure you have scribbled or noted the variety in a book.

Option2: You can make a split of count with more than 10 flowers count on the day you get flowers and another 20/30/50 in another day as such but make sure you are keeping the count and variety you have used scribbled in a note book. 

For example: On day-1 or any day when you are using the variety of flower lets take you got only 15 flowers then you should do astothara from 1-15 by offering 15 flowers to goddess and finish the astothara till 108 by chanting and make a note of it. Then later on another day you got flowers of same variety of some count of 45 then you need to start offering flower from 16th astothara till 60 astothara and finish astothara just by chanting and make a note of it continue this process till you reach the count of 108. It depends on the location you reside and the varieties of flowers you get. Please do not forget to make note of all flowers.

Option3: If you get 8 varieties of flowers with count of 108 then you can offer 8 varieties in same day but you need to chant astothara 8 times 108 flowers with 8 varieties on each astothara. Here you should have little patience to do. I prefer this kind only on auspicious days like Ekadashi, Pournami, varamahalakshmi pooja, Gowri pooja and so on.

As I stay in Bengaluru, I use to get the complete count of variety flower and used to finish in a single stretch as specified in Option1. Some days I have done pooja with 14 varieties on a single day. One day I did with 12 varieties early bramhi muhurtha 8 varieties and godhuli 4 varieties as such. During this time we have to do astothara for that many times.

List of flowers can be used. The link shows you for referral which flowers we can opt for

Who to do?

108 different varieties of flowers offering to goddess Lakshmi is for getting Soubhagyam, Muthaiduva bhagyam for ladies and to get any of your wish/es to be fulfilled and get blessings by Goddesses Lakshmi and for papa vimochanam

How to do?

Step1 - Set up Puja platform:

Select an altar(platform) where you intend to do Puja at your Puja room or north-east corner, east or north  and make sure that you face the north or the east while offering prayers. Spread a red cloth on the platform and keep a handful of grains in the middle of the platform (optional) or on peetam or cleaned area with peeta mughu or Rangoli.

Step2 - Place a Kalash:(optional)

Place the Kalash(silver/bronze pot) in the middle of grains. Fill the Kalash with 75% of water and put one supari(betel nut), one flower(any), a coin and some rice grains, fresh milk, dry fruits 5 different or any one dry fruit with count of 5. Place 5 Mango leaves on the Kalash in a circular design.

Step3 - Place idol of Lakshmi and Ganesh for puja

Place the idol/photo frame of Goddess Lakshmi in the center and idol of Lord Ganesh on the right side(south-east direction) of the kalash. Take a small thali(copper/silver) and make a small flat mountain of rice grains, draw a lotus flower with turmeric, put some coins and place it in front of the idol.

Step4 - Start with achamanam

1. Sit normal

2. Twist the right palm so that the little finger, ring finger and middle finger are stretched while first finger is bent inwards forming a hollow in the middle of the palm. The thumb will remain separate from the first finger.

3. Put a small quantity of water from the vessel in the right hand palm (only a small quantity of water should be taken), swallow (not sip) this water uttering:

  Om Achutaya Namah

  Repeat 3 above uttering two times each repeating

  Om Anantaya Namah

  Om Govindaya Namah

Clean your mouth (lips) with water and wash hand

Recite the following mantras

Om keshavaaya namaH                thumb to touch right cheek

Om naaraayaNaaya namaH         thumb to touch left cheek

Om maadhavaaya namaH         ring finger to touch right eye

Om govindaaya namaH                ring finger to touch left eye

Om vishhNave namaH                 index finger to touch right nostril

Om madhusuudanaaya namaH index finger to touch left nostril

Om trivikramaaya namaH         little finger to touch right ear

Om vaamanaaya namaH         little finger to touch left ear

Om shriidharaaya namaH        middle finger to touch right shoulder

Om hR^ishhiikeshaaya namaH middle finger to touch left shoulder

Om padmanaabhaaya namaH four fingers to touch navel

Om daamodaraaya namaH         four fingers to touch head

follow 12  more names  of the God

Sankarshanaya namaha

Vasudevaya namaha

Pradyumnaya namaha

Anirudhaya namaha

Purushothamaya namaha

Adhokshajaya namaha

Narasimhaya namaha

Achyutaya namaha

Janardanaya namaha

Upendraya namaha

Hariye namaha

Sri krishnaya namaha

   (It is believed that  these  24 names   are the most important names  of  Vishnu  Sahasranama)

Step5 - Ganesh pooja

Refer link below of Sri Lakshmi Poojavidhanam after 2 minutes of audio visual till 10:40 seconds in step6

Step6 - Lakshmi pooja

Follow step 5,6,7 as defined in this audio link Sri Lakshmi Poojavidhanam till 10:40 seconds you can follow step 5, 6 and for step7 if you are doing with only one variety of flower or else you can follow this link directly if you are doing with more varieties of flowers Sri Lakshmi astothara sathanamavali

For each mantra -

  1. Om Prakrityai Namah - offer one flower
  2. Om Vikrityai Namah - offer one flower
  3. Om Vidyayai Namah - offer one flower .... till 
108.Om Bhuvaneshwaryai Namah - offer one flower

When?

To do:

Start on Tuesday or Fridays or Ekadasi at home at early Suryodhay - Bramha Muhurta or Suryastham - Godhuli Muhurtham. 

I have started on tholi ekadasi on starting day of Chathurmasa with 2 varieties of flowers. Started with pink lotus 

Not to do:

  • Not at afternoon after 12pm till 5pm 

Where to do?

There is no restriction on place but direction is more important and make sure the place is tidy. Preferably pooja room is good to go where we have restrictions to the place and we maintain all restrictions and rules.

Post completion methods:

This is all individual capability that completion method is done 

Option 1: By taking 16 varieties of flowers with 1000 count of each and place the flowers near to Goddess Lakshmi with ashtothara satanamavali and offer Dhanam  to married couple with 108 flowers which are made with silver or silver coated gold with swayampakam and vastram.

Option 2: Offer Dhanam  to married couple with 108 flowers which are made with silver or silver coated gold with swayampakam and vastram.

Option 3: We can give the same amount of it to any orphanage or to the poor who are in needy or do annadhanam.

Option 4: Offer sampurna thambulam (betle leaves, betle nut, tumeric root(5), coconut, blouse piece / Saree/ fruits(Banana(2)/Apple/ Orange / Mango etc) to 8 members by applying turmeric powder mixed with water to cheeks, hands/palm, feet and offer prasadam (panakam, peserabedalu(moong dal, cucumber, carrot(optional), grated coconut(option), coriander finely chopped, squeezed lemon juice, finely chopped chilli and salt) looks like moong dal salad and with food) Take blessings from each and every individual.

8 members is the count which Mahalakshmi's favorite name of Lord mahavishnu which is noted as 

Om Na mo na ra ya na ya

With all God blessings and with support of Lord Ganesh ji (vigna vinashakaya) I was able to finish with in 60 days and with support of my family members. I have started on July 20, 2021 and finished it on 20th September, 2021 with intermediate breaks. I feel chaturmas is the best season to do this pooja where we can get varieties of flowers blooming and available at different parts of regions too.

Om Mahalakshmi ee Namaha 


Saturday, July 18, 2009

monuments of india


Monuments of India

Site Key
before 1000 A.D.
900 A.D. - 1400 A.D.
after 1300 A.D.
North
Index I: Sanchi stupas; Pratiharas in Rajasthan
Index IV: Khajuraho (Chandella dynasty)
Index VII: the Mughals; Taj Mahal; Rajputana; Goa
Deccan
Index II: Ajanta, Elephanta, and Ellora cave-temples; the Early Chalukyas
Index V: Badami (Late Chalukya); Warangal (Kakatiya)
Index VIII: Vijayanagara; Islamic kingdoms
South
Index III: Mamallapuram
Index VI: various Chola and Hoysala sites
Index IX: Nayaka kingdoms; Mysore
East
Index X: Nalanda and Bodhgaya; Bhubaneshwar
Index XI: Konarak
Index XII: Calcutta
Also: Museums, Other Sights, Reference Pages, and a Map of India

Site Index, Part I: North, Central, and West India before 1000
Prehistoric (c. 8000 BC - 3000 BC)
Bhimbetka (5)
Maurya and Shunga (Central India, 3d - 1st century BC) Column of Heliodorus (1) Sanchi (43)
Gupta (Central India, 4th - 6th century) Sarnath (2) Udayagiri (M.P.) (6)
Pratihara (West India, 8th - 11th century) Jagat, Devi temple (20) Nagda, Hindu temples (7) Osian, Harihara and Jain temples (16)
(return to top)

Site Index, Part II: Deccan before 1000
Prehistoric (first millennium BC)
Nagarjunakonda, cist burial (1)
Satavahana (Deccan, 2d century BC - 3d century AD) Ajanta, Cave 9 (1)
Ikshvaku (East Deccan, 3d - 4th century) Nagarjunakonda, early Buddhist monasteries (3)
Vakataka (Deccan, 4th - 5th century) Ajanta, later caves (15)
Kalachuri (Deccan, 6th century) Elephanta, Cave temple of Shiva (9)
Early Chalukya (Deccan, 6th - 8th century) Aihole, cave and structural temples (34) Badami, cave and structural temples (30) Ellora, Buddhist and Hindu cave temples (19) Pattadakal, structural temples (35)
Rashtrakuta (Deccan, 7th - 10th century) Ellora, Kailasanatha and later Hindu and Jain cave temples (22)
(return to top)

Site Index, Part III: South India before 1000
Pallava (South India, 7th - 9th century) Kanchipuram -
Kailasanatha temple (3) Mamallapuram - Pancha Rathas (12), Shore Temple (4), Arjuna's Penance (9), Varaha Cave Temple (3), Krishna Mandapa (3)
(return to top)

Site Index, Part IV: North India, 900 - 1400
Chandella and Paramara (Central India, 10th - 12th century)
Bhojpur (3) Khajuraho (33)
(return to top)

Site Index, Part V: Deccan, 900 - 1400
Late Chalukya (Deccan, 10th - 12th century) Badami -
temples (12)
Kakatiya (Deccan, c. 1050 - 1323) Hanamkonda - Thousand-Pillared Temple (5) Warangal - Svayambhu Temple (6)
(return to top)

Site Index, Part VI: South India, 900 - 1400
Chola (South India, 9th - 13th century) Thanjavur -
Brihadeshvara temple (15), Rajaraja museum (16) Madras - Chola Bronzes (5)
Western Ganga (South India, 9th - 10th century) Shravanabelgola - Gommateshvara colossus (15)
Hoysala (South India, 11th - 13th century) Belur -
Chennakeshava Temple (20) Halebid - Hoysaleshvara Temple (17) Somnathpur - Keshava Temple (22)
(return to top)

Site Index, Part VII: North India, after 1300
Delhi Sultanate (13th - 14th century) Delhi -
Qutb Minar (7)
Mughal (North and Central India, 16th - 18th century) Agra -
Itmad-ud-daulah Tomb (4), Agra Fort (11), and Taj Mahal (13) Delhi - Humayun Tomb (4) Fatehpur Sikri - Palace Complex (20) and Jami Masjid (7) Sikandra - Tomb of Akbar (4)
Rajput (West India, 15th - 19th century) Amber -
Palace (10). Jaipur - Hawa Mahal (1), Jantar Mantar Observatory (10), City Palace (4), and Galta (2) Jaisalmer - City (8) Jodhpur - Mandor Gardens (6), Meherangarh Fort (8), and Jaswant Singh Memorial (2) Nagaur - Fort (10) Orchha - Citadel and Palaces (7) Udaipur - Ranakpur Jain Temple (7), City Palace (7)
Colonial Period Goa - Sri Dalsa Devi Temple (4), Basilica of Bom Jesu (4), Church of St. Francis and Se Cathedral (5)
(return to top)

Site Index, Part VIII: Deccan, after 1300

Vijayanagara (Deccan and South India, 14th - 17th century) Bangalore -
Nandi Temple (3) Kanchipuram - Ekambareshvara Temple (5) Hampi - Vijayanagara Site (85)
Adil Shahi (Bijapur, 16th - 18th century) Badami - Tomb (2)
Maratha (Deccan, 17th - 18th century) Badami - Banashankari Temple (3) Ellora - Grishneshvara Temple (1) Thanjavur - Nayaka Palace (2)
Qutb Shahi (Hyderabad, 16th - 17th century) Golconda - Fort (3) and Royal Tombs (3)
Asaf Jahi (Hyderabad, mid-18th century - 20th century) Hyderabad - Chau Mahalla Palace (2)
(return to top)

Site Index, Part IX: South India, after 1300

Nayaka (South India, 16th - 17th century) Madurai -
Alagar Temple (9), Minakshi Temple (13), Tirumalai Nayaka Palace (4) Srirangam - Ranganatha Temple (16) Thanjavur - Nayaka Palace (2)
Wodeyar (Mysore, 16th - 18th century) Mysore - Shwetha Varahaswami Temple (1), Nandi monolith (1)
Tipu Sultan (Mysore, 2d half of 18th century) Srirangapatnam - Jami Masjid (3) and Gumbaz mausoleum (3)
Colonial Period and Later (16th - 20th century) Madras - Church of St. Thomas (2), Kapaleshvara Temple (3) Mysore - Amba Vilasa Palace (3), Lalitha Mahal (1)
(return to top)

Site Index, Part X: East India, before 1000
Maurya (323-185 BC) Dhauli -
Ashoka's Rock Edict (3)
Chedi (2d century BC - 1st century AD) Udayagiri (Khandagiri) - Jain Cave Temples (8)
Pala (7th - 12th century) Nalanda - Buddhist University (19)
Orissan dynasties, 8th - 12th century Ratnagiri - Buddhist Monastery (12) Udayagiri - Buddhist Monastery (5) Bhubaneshwar - Hindu Temples (31) Bodhgaya - Mahabodhi Temple (10)
(return to top)

Site Index, Part XI: East India, 900-1400
Somavamshi (9th - early 11th century) Hirapur -
Chaunsath Yogini Temple (9)
Eastern Ganga (10th - 14th century) Konarak - Surya Temple (12)
(return to top)

Site Index, Part XII: East India, after 1300
Colonial Period and Later (16th - 20th century) Calcutta -
High Court (1) Bodhgaya - Daibutsu (1)
(return to top)

Museums Bangkok (Thailand) -
Bangkok National Museum (2) Bombay - Prince of Wales Museum (17) Bhopal - Birla Museum (3) Calcutta - Indian Museum (33) Madras - Government Museum (5) New Delhi - New Delhi Museum (21) Thanjavur - Rajaraja Museum (16) Udaipur - City Palace Museum (1) Varanasi - Bharat Kala Bhavan Museum (16)
(return to top)

Other Sights Dance:
Bharat Natyam (5)
Kathakali (1)
Lambadi (1)
Gotipua (2) People (19) Scenery (7) Scholars (4) Shrines (10)
(return to top)>

Reference
Bibliography Glossary and Index Jain Iconography Map of India Parts of a North Indian Temple Parts of an East Indian Temple Parts of a Stupa Spelling and Pronunciation Timeline of the Art of India Web Resources